Lagos State Government Arrests 62 People Sleeping on the Streets in Island Cleanup Operation

 



In a determined effort to maintain law and order, as well as improve environmental cleanliness and safety across the state, the Lagos State Government has taken a bold step by arresting 62 individuals found sleeping on roads in key areas of the city. This operation, which was conducted by the Lagos State Environmental and Special Offences Taskforce, took place during the early hours of Friday, May 23, 2025, and is part of a broader initiative to reclaim public spaces from criminal elements and restore urban sanitation.

The operation was spearheaded by the Commissioner for the Environment and Water Resources, Tokunbo Wahab, who made the announcement on his verified X (formerly Twitter) account. The move underscores the government’s zero-tolerance approach toward illegal occupation of public spaces and ongoing efforts to sanitize Lagos, especially highbrow and commercial areas such as Victoria Island, Falomo, Eko Hotel, Osborne Road, and adjoining streets.

“In continuation of the agency’s clean up enforcement operation to rid the State of criminal elements, operatives of Environmental Taskforce team set out at about 0130hrs on Friday, 23rd May, 2025 and embarked on its ongoing clean up enforcement operation on the Island,” wrote Tokunbo Wahab on X.


Why the Lagos State Government Is Taking This Action

Lagos, Nigeria’s most populous city and economic capital, is known for its bustling streets, towering skyscrapers, and vibrant nightlife. However, it also faces significant urban challenges, including street congestion, environmental pollution, and insecurity. The sight of individuals sleeping on sidewalks, under bridges, or in front of businesses is not new in Lagos, and this has been a growing concern among residents and authorities alike.

By sleeping on roadsides and open areas, these individuals—many of whom are homeless or unemployed—pose not only security risks but also contribute to urban decay and health hazards. Street-dwelling in areas like Victoria Island and Falomo—commercial hubs where multinational corporations, banks, and embassies are located—can tarnish the city's image and hinder economic activities.


Details of the Cleanup Operation

According to the information provided by the commissioner, the clean-up exercise started at about 1:30 AM—a time strategically chosen to catch the offenders unaware and reduce resistance.

“The areas visited during the operation include Victoria Island, Falomo, Eko Hotel, Osborne, and other adjoining streets where the presence of some undesirable elements was noticed,” Wahab stated.

The operation was highly coordinated and targeted specific hotspots known for harboring vagrants and suspected criminals. These areas have in the past been linked with petty crimes, including phone snatching, robbery, and drug-related activities.


Arrest Breakdown and Gender Distribution

During the operation, a total of 62 suspects were apprehended. This included 59 males and 3 females who were found loitering, sleeping, or occupying unauthorized areas.

“During the raid exercise, a total number of 62 suspects were arrested which comprises 59 males and 3 females. Sanity was restored in all the areas,” the commissioner disclosed.

The operation did not only serve the purpose of arresting these individuals; it also involved immediate cleanup efforts to clear the areas of debris, abandoned items, and any makeshift sleeping structures.


Legal Proceedings to Follow

The Lagos State Government has made it clear that this is not just a one-off operation but part of a long-term strategy. The arrested individuals will face the full wrath of the law.

“All the suspects will be charged to court accordingly,” Wahab affirmed.

This move aligns with existing Lagos State environmental and public safety laws, which prohibit the illegal occupation of public spaces. These laws empower the state to arrest, prosecute, and in some cases, rehabilitate offenders, depending on the circumstances.


Public Reaction and Concerns

The government’s decisive action has sparked a mix of reactions from Lagos residents and social commentators. While many applaud the government for taking steps to ensure public safety and cleanliness, others argue that there needs to be more emphasis on rehabilitation and social welfare programs.

Critics argue that the arrested individuals are mostly homeless citizens who may have been forced onto the streets due to poverty, job loss, or displacement. Human rights advocates insist that while enforcing environmental laws is important, the government must also address the root causes of urban homelessness through social housing schemes, employment opportunities, and mental health support.


A Broader Plan for a Cleaner, Safer Lagos

This recent operation is not the first of its kind, and certainly won’t be the last. The Lagos State Government has over the years carried out various urban renewal and environmental sanitation programs. These include:

  • Monthly Environmental Sanitation Day (now abolished but may return in modified forms),

  • Beautification of public spaces,

  • Evacuation of illegal street traders and hawkers,

  • Demolition of illegal structures on drainage channels and road medians.

The "Cleaner Lagos Initiative" and similar policies are part of Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu’s broader vision to transform Lagos into a 21st-century mega city—clean, green, and secure for residents and investors.


Implications for Residents and Visitors

For residents, these operations serve as a reminder that compliance with environmental laws is not optional. Illegal squatting, street trading, or unauthorized structures on public land are likely to attract penalties. For businesses and property owners, the clean-up signals a positive development in terms of safety, aesthetics, and increased property values.

Visitors and tourists, especially those staying in commercial hubs like Victoria Island and Eko Hotel, can now expect a more orderly and secure environment. This is crucial for a city like Lagos that aspires to be a regional hub for business and tourism.


Conclusion: Balancing Enforcement with Compassion

While the Lagos State Government’s action is justifiable from a legal and environmental standpoint, it also presents an opportunity to push for a more holistic approach. Beyond arrests and prosecutions, the state must collaborate with non-governmental organizations, religious bodies, and international partners to provide support services for the homeless population.

Job training, addiction recovery, mental health counseling, and transitional housing are vital to reducing the number of people who return to the streets after each raid.

Still, the message is clear: Lagos will no longer tolerate environmental abuse or criminality masked as homelessness. As Commissioner Tokunbo Wahab’s post implies, the goal is not just to clean the streets but to restore law, order, and dignity in Africa’s largest city.